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Wednesday, 7 December 2011

S.S.L.C.ENGLISH - 6 (Poem)


                                                 POEM 6
                                         TARTARY
                                             

Sir Walter de la Mare was born at Charlton, Kent, in the south of England, of well-to-do parents. His father, James Edward Delamaere, was an official of the Bank of England. His mother, Lucy Sophia (Browning) Delamare, was related to the poet Robert Browning. He was educated in London at St. Paul's Cathedral Choir School, which he left at age 16. From 1890 to 1908 he worked in London in the accounting department of the Anglo-American Oil Company. His career as a writer started from about 1895 and he continued to publish to the end of his life. His first published story, 'Kismet' (1895), appeared in the Sketch under the pseudonym Walter Ramal.

In 1908 de la Mare was awarded a yearly government pension of £100, and he devoted himself entirely to writing. He retired to Taplow in Buckinghamshire, where he lived with his wife, Constance Elfrida Ingpen, and four children. His son Richard became chairman of Faber & Faber, and published several of his father's books. In 1915 he became of of the legatees of his fellow poet Rupert Brooke. De la Mare received the CH in 1948, and the OM in 1953. He died at Twickenham, near London, on June 22, 1958. De la Mare is buried in St Paul's Cathedral.
                  
                        Dreaming is a unique human ability of human beings. In our dreams we visit many strange places and we interchange wonderful activities which a really impossible in our here life. Tartary is a beautiful poem by Walter de la mare in which he describes himself as the lord of Tartary.In this poem, the poet is trying to fulfill his desires by dreaming the things. Now lets we study of the poem.

Meaning of the New words:-

  1. Tartary = vÁvÀðgÀ zÉñÀ
  2. Ivory =  D£ÉAiÀÄ zÀAvÀ
  3. Flaunt = ¸ÁªÀðd¤PÀ UËgÀªÀ ¸ÀÆZÀPÀ
  4. Haunt = ¥ÀÅ£ÀgÁUÀªÀÄ£À
  5. Slant = ¸À¢Ý®èzÀ £ÀqÉ
  6. Athwart = E½eÁgÀÄ ªÀiÁUÀð
  7. Summon = §gÀºÉüÀÄ
  8. Courtyard = D¸ÁÜ£À
  9. Bray = ±À§Ý ªÀiÁqÀÄ
  10. Shine = «Ä£ÀÄUÀĪÀzÀÄ
  11. Wine = ªÀÄzÀå
  12. Harp = MAzÀÄ vÀgÀºÀzÀ vÀAw¬ÄAzÀ PÀÆrzÀ ªÁzÀå
  13. Gay = D£ÀAzÀªÀÄAiÀÄ
  14. Don = zsÀj¹zÁUÀ
  15. Glen = PÀt廃 ¥ÀæzÉñ
  1. Thicket = ¸À¸ÀåUÀ¼À zÀlÖªÁzÀ ¨É¼ÀªÀtÂUÉ
  2. Dale = PÀt廃 ¥ÀæzÉñÀ
  3. Foamless = £ÉÆgɬĮèzÀ
  4. Throne = ¹AºÁ¸À£À
  5. Fin = «ÄãÀÄUÀ¼À FdÄgÉPÉÌ
  6. Trumpeters = PÀºÀ¼É
  7. Mandolin = «ÃuÉ
  8. Robe = ¤®ÄªÀAV
  9. Beads = ªÀÄtÂUÀ¼ÀÄ
  10. Clutter = UÀzÀÝ®ªÀiÁqÀÄ
  11. Ere = ªÀÄÄAZÉ
  12. Scimitar = ¨ÁVzÀ aPÀÌ RqÀÎ
  13. Scented = ªÁ¸À£É »r
  14. Tremble = PÀA¦¸ÀÄ
  15. delight = D£ÀAzÀ¥Àr¸ÀÄ
  16. Citron-trees = ºÉÃgÀ¼É ºÀtÂÚ£À ªÀÄgÀ
  17. Vale = PÀtªÉ

* Answer the following questions in a word, phrase or sentence each. (These questions may be ask in MCQ)

Q. Tartary is a poem in which Water de la mare sees himself as a lord of-
    An Imaginary place.

Q. What does poet Walter de la Mare dream?
       The poet Walter de la Mare dreams that he is the lord of Tartary and lives alone in his kingdom.

Q. Make a list of birds and animals mentioned in the poem. 
          Peacocks, tigers, fishes, zebras

Q. What does the poem say about his court?
     The poet says that in his court peacocks flaunt freely.

Q. Who summons the lord of Tartary to every meal?
     The trumpeters of his kingdom summon the lord of Tarary to every meal.

Q. What makes the kingdom of the Lord of Tartary sweet and gay?
     Sweet music from harp, flute and mandoline make the kingdom of the Lord
     of Tartary sweet and gay.

Q. Who would draw the car of the Lord of Tartary?
      Seven zebras would draw the car of the Lord of the Tartary.

Q. What did the poet compare the take to?
     The poet compared the lakes to the foamless seas

Q. In Tartary the lord lied to sleep on a bed made of-
    Ivory

Q. In Tartary the lords throne would be made up-
   Beaten gold

Q. The car of the lord of the Tartary would be drawn by-
     Zebras

Q. The lord of Tartary wanted trumpeters everyday to-
     To summon him to have food.

Q. The lord of Tartary wants seven zebras
     To draw his chariot

Q. Pick out the word from the four alternatives, which means ‘valley’
      Dale

Q. ‘flaunt’ means-
     Visit a place often

Q. The poem Tartary is compared by
      Walter de la Mare

Q. The lord of Tartary wishes to wear-
      A robe of beads

Q. The lamps in Tartary will be
     Yellow as honey

Q. And ere should wane the morning star, I’d don my robe and scimitar. The time referred to here is-
     Early morning

Q. The Lord of Tartary’s palace would be shining in the evening with-
    Colourful lamps


Q. Which of these words mean valley wood pool, dale, livery?
    Dale

Q. Which of these is a wrong phrase – foamless star, Dark glade, robe of deeds, evening lamps.
     Foamless stars

Q. The lord of Tartary would be summon to meal by-
      Trumpeters

Q. Which of these words suggest the meaning to visit often by an animal or a spirit- flaunt, slant, haunt, taunt
        Haunt

Q. A think pot of the fish which helps it swim is called-
        Fin

Q. Give the correct word
         Tartary is an animal, An imaginary land, A country in America, A city in the    Asia-
   Tartary is an imaginary land.

Q. Which of these word describes breeze- flashing, shining, foamless sainted.
          Sainted describes the breeze

Q. Fill the blanks with the correct word.
        If I were Lord of Tartary, I_______were robe of beads.
     (should, must, would, could)
     Would

Q. What is the figures of speech of this sentence
        Murthy is the tiger of our group.
           Metaphore

    * Answer the following questions in 2-3 sentences

Q. What does the poet say about his bed and throne in Tartary?
         The poet wants his bed to be made of Ivory. He wants his throne to be made of beaten gold.

Q. What animals and birds would be there in Tartary?
        In Tartary there would be a tigers in the forest and great fishes in the pools. They would be a waste of peacocks.

Q. How would be the unique in Tartary?
        In Tartary evenings would be lit up with lamps, shining in yellow and red.

Q. What does the poet say about the robe of the lord of the Tartary?
          The robe of the lord of Tartary would be made up strength beads. The beads will be white, golden and green.

Q. What does the poet say about the riverse in Tartary?
         The poet says that rivers in Tartary are pale like silver, The colour silver pale shows that the rivers will be come slow and flowing smoothly.


Q. “Her flashing stars, her scented breeze, her trembling takes, like foamless seas”
      a) Which poem is the taken from?
        The line is taken from the poem ‘Tartary’.
 
       b) Who does ‘her’ refer to?
         ‘Her’ refers to Land of Tartary.

       c) Who does ‘flashing stars’ mean?
         ‘Flashing stars’ mean the flowing rivers of Tartary. Wherever they flow they      just     flash like stars and became the cause for exuberant growth of crops prosperity.

Q. “My bed should made of Ivory”
       a) What is Tartary?
          Tartary is a land of romance and wonder.

       b) Who is the ruler of Tartary?
          The poet imagines himself to be the ruler of Tartary.

       c) What does the poet say about his bed?
           The poet says that his bed would be made of ivory.

       d) What is the name of the poet?
           The name of the poet is Walter de la Mare.

        e) What is his throne made of?
           The poet’s throne is made of beaten gold.

Q. “While harp, and flute, and mandoline, Made music sweet and gay.”

       a) Pick out the musical instruments mentioned here.
          The musical instruments mentioned here are harp, flute and mandoline.

       b) What kind of music do these musical instruments produce?
          These musical instruments produce sweet and cheerful music.

       c) when does the music played?
           The music is played in the evening.

        d) How does Tartary look in the evening?
            In the evening, different coloured lights begin to shine. These lamps are
             yellow as honey and red as wine.

Q. “And in my court should peacocks flaunt”
  a) Which poem this line taken from?
       Tartary

   b) Who does ‘My’ refer to?
      ‘My’ refer to the poet as the lord of Tartary.

   c) What does flaunt mean?
      Flaunt mean to show up with bride.

Q. “And ere should wane the morning star, I’d don my robe and scimitar”
     a) Who does the ‘I’ refer to?
         The ‘I’ in the line refers to the poet Walter de la mare.

     b) What time of the day does this line refer to?
        This line refer to evening.

     c) What does ‘ere’ mean?
      The word ‘ere’ means before.

Q. “And cluttered thick as seeds.”

         a) What does this line refer?
            This line refers to his robe.
 
         b) What does the poet say about his robe?
            The poet’s robe is beaded. It is cluttered and stitched like seeds.

          c) What are the colours of the beads?
             The beads are in white, gold and green colours.

          d) Identify the figure of speech in this line.
             Simile – robe of beads cluttered as seeds.

Q. “And zebras seven should draw my car.”

      a) When does the poet want to go out?
          Before the sun rise, the poet wants to go out.

      b) What type of vehicle does the want to use?
          The poet wants to use a carriage drawn by seven zebras.

      c) Where does he want to travel?
          He wants to ride through the dark glades of Tartary.

      d) Why did he take a sword with him?
          Perhaps, he would like to go for hunting in the woods.

Q. “Her bird-delighting citron-trees”
      In every purple vale!”

  a) Who does ‘her’ refer to?
 ‘Her’ refers to the land of Tartary.

      b) Where would the birds live?
           The birds would live in the citron-tree.

      c) Why does the valley look purple in colour?
           The trees very dense in the valleys. So it looks purple in colour.

      d) Identify the figure of speech in this line.
            Personification – Her bird.

 
Q. What does the poem ‘Tartrtary’ describe?
          ‘Tartary’ is a beautiful poem by Walter de la Mare in which he describes
      himself in which he describes himself as the lord of Tartary.

Q. Why does the poet say ‘And ere should wane the morning star?
           The poet says so because he believes that his robe which is made of beads would be so bright and attractive that even the morning star should grow smaller and less brighter beforeit


Q  Match the following
                A                              B
     Flaunt                         grow gradually smaller
     Haunt                          show of public admiration
     Slant                            visit a place often
     Athwart                       sword
     Wane                          in a sloping direction
     Scimitar                      go quietly


Q. Describes the evening in Tartary.
       The evening in Tartary will be very beautiful. The evenings will be bright with lamps that shine yellow as honey and red as wine. The evenings will be pleasant with the music of the harp, the flute and the mandoline.

Q. Describe the dress of the Lord of Tartary.
      The Lord of Tartary would wear a robe of beads, white, gold and green. These beads would be cluttered thick as seeds.

Q. Write your own words the substance of the poem “Tartary”
    In the poem Tartary, Walter de la Mare describes himself as the Lord of Tartary, an imaginary land. He would wear a robe of beads. His bed would be made of ivory and the throne would be made of beaten gold. There would be peacocks in his court, tigers in the forest and fishes in ponds. The Lord would be summoned to every meal by trumpeters. The evening in Tartary, would be beautiful with colourful lamps. The Lord’s car would be drawn by seven zebras. He would be the undisputed lord of fruits, rivers, valleys and hills of Tartary. Thus the poet describes his dream in the poem Tartary.



Walter de la Mare Quotes:

. "A lost but happy dream may shed its light upon our waking hours, and the whole day may be infected with the gloom of a dreary or sorrowful one; yet of neither may we be able to recover a trace."


"All day long the door of the sub-conscious remains just ajar; we slip through to the other side, and return again, as easily and secretly as a cat."


"Too late for fruit, too soon for flowers."

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